Le Corbusier, 1959, Les dés sont jetés, www.jstor.org/stable/community.9485523
The work is structured in three parts. In the first chapter, we look at the definition of AI by reviewing not only its public sentiment as a cautionary tale
through the story of Frankenstein, but also its historical and theoretical base and its transition to Machine Learning. It is accompanied with a collective timeline of events from the AI-contributing disciplines that aims to show the flexibility of assimilating machinic architecture in the history of Machine Learning.
In the second chapter, we engage with the hypothesis of a historical continuity of Machines and Architecture and study a selection of recent books/atlases that place the machine as a connector of architectural examples. The case studies range from Claude-Nicolas Ledoux to Nicholas Negroponte. In each case, parallels to ML examples are drawn in an attempt to bridge them with the theoretical frame and historical timeline of AI that was reviewed in the first chapter.
Finally, the approach shifts from a case-by-case study to the images of AI Architecture. Having identified machinic architecture as unfitting to critique itself, three cultural flagships are chosen as facilitators of this computationally spatial practice. The AI room is built upon the significance of computational models, three-dimensionality, and playfulness, transforming along expectations and aesthetics. The appearance of the AI room as a known, vernacular, mere object, makes it an obvious and wanted object. Beyond the technological shortcomings of architecture, and with the theoretical arguments of Brian O‘Doherty and Arthur C. Danto, the AI room is compared to the contemporary gallery to observe its persistent deification.
Defined by a formidable concrete wall to the south, the site traverses three distinct levels, seamlessly connected by two gently winding ramps. Upon arrival at the initial terrace from the adjacent municipal road, visitors are greeted by a single-storey concrete structure with an encased oak urn wall. Midway through the site, the visitor pauses where the two ramps change direction. Here, a sheltered outdoor sitting niche beckons with a strategically placed window and a serene water feature, crafting a moment of tranquillity that counters the upper building's presence. The journey through the cemetery's terraces finds completion as the visitor ascends back to the first level via a small staircase, guiding them to the entrance. This gentle circulation contributes to the solemn ambiance of the grounds, inviting contemplation within the serene embrace of nature and architecture.
All images courtesy of UNStudio.
Within the elongated gallery of DNDB, the exhibition navigated through the intricate tapestry of the era, delving into ten pivotal subjects that encapsulated the spirit of the time: Cultic Cities, Actionism, Realized Manifestoes, Art and Revolution, Schöner Wohnen, Everything is Architecture, Body and Sexuality, Cybernetic Cities, Perception, Prototypes, Mind Expanders, Feedback Architecture, and Climate Zones. Featuring visionary works by Coop Himmelblau, Haus-Rucker-Co, Zünd-Up, Walter Pichler, Valie Export, Hans Hollein, Angela Hareiter and Raimund Abraham, the exhibition highlighted a newfound technical sensibility that was emerging in design. It unravelled themes that resulted into the craftmanship of immersive environments, design objects, avant-garde fashion, captivating performances, innovative furniture, and occasionally buildings.
All images courtesy of Peter Tijhuis.
All images courtesy of the ORF Archive.